Monthly Archives: January 2015

Anderson becomes first African-American to perform with Metropolitan Opera in New York 60 years ago tonight (Jan 7 1955)


Video: 'Marian Anderson canta Un ballo in Maschera'

(Friday, January 7, 1955; during the African-American Civil Rights Movement (1954–68)) — Singer Marian Anderson made her debut with the Metropolitan Opera in New York in Verdi’s Un Ballo in Maschera, becoming the first black person to perform there as a member.

Bart Hagerman, Private, 17th Airborne, describes American offensive 70 years ago today (Jan 7 1945)


Video: 'American Experience - Battle of the Bulge (PBS Documentary)' (Jan. 7, 1945, at 46:34)

(Sunday, January 7, 1945; during the Battle of the Bulge on the Western Front of World War II) — “Our first attack– major offensive was on January 7th. We moved up under artillery fire to an attack position, and we were hit from behind. And actually, it was one of our own companies in our battalion…”

Roosevelt seeks national service act in State of the Union address 70 years ago this hour (Jan 6 1945)


Video: 'Total War Mobilization Asked By FDR; Nazi War Plant 1945/1/8'

(Saturday, January 6, 1945, 10:00 p.m. EWT) — In his annual State of the Union address, U.S. President Franklin Roosevelt called for early enactment of a national service act and for compulsory military training of youth after the war.

As a corollary, he held out the prospect of achieving in 1945 a decisive victory in Europe, the final “closing in on Japan” and the start of “the organization of world peace.”

First murder charge in ’64 civil rights killings of three 10 years ago today (Jan 6 2005)


Video: 'Mississippi Burning Conviction News Coverage'

(Thursday, January 6, 2005) — The most infamous unresolved case from America’s civil rights struggle four decades ago – the 1964 abduction and killing of three voter-registration volunteers by nightriders on a lonely rural road in Mississippi – was revived tonight with the arrest of a longtime leader of the Ku Klux Klan, the authorities announced. Continue reading First murder charge in ’64 civil rights killings of three 10 years ago today (Jan 6 2005)

Eisenhower urges harmony, cites Soviet threat in State of the Union address 60 years ago this hour (Jan 6 1955)

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(Thursday, January 6, 1955, 12:30 p.m. EST; during the Cold War) — In his annual State of the Union address, U.S. President Dwight Eisenhower laid his legislative program before the new Democratic-controlled Congress today with a plea for harmony and a solemn warning that this is a year of trial in the world’s wavering course toward durable peace or atomic holocaust.

Saigon’s forces lose Phuoc Long 40 years ago this hour (Jan 6 1975)


Video: 'Vietnam a Television History Episode 11' (Battle of Phuoc Long at 23:06)

(Monday, January 6, 1975, 8:00 p.m. local time; during the Battle of Phuoc Long, part of Vietnam War, the Indochina Wars and the Cold War) — After a week-long siege, North Vietnamese forces today overran and captured Phuoc Binh, the encircled capital of Phuoc Long Province.

North Vietnamese launched the battle on Dec. 12, 1974, to to see the U.S. government would actually uphold former President Richard Nixon’s promises of military retaliation.