Category Archives: space exploration

NASA probe pierces Jupiter’s clouds in first interior look at planet 30 years ago this hour (Dec 7 1995)


Video: 'Lessons from NASA's Galileo Probe | How the Universe Works'

(Thursday, December 7, 1995, 22:04 UTC) — A science probe riding aboard NASA’s Galileo spacecraft pierced Jupiter’s cloud tops today, giving researchers their first direct look inside the giant planet’s turbulent atmosphere. Continue reading NASA probe pierces Jupiter’s clouds in first interior look at planet 30 years ago this hour (Dec 7 1995)

Gemini 7 crew sent into orbit for two-week flight, space rendezvous 60 years ago this hour (Dec 4 1965)


Video: 'This Day in Space History | Launch of Gemini VII | December 4, 1965'

(Saturday, December 4, 1965, 19:30:03 UTC)Gemini 7 streaked into orbit this afternoon as Astronauts Frank Borman and James A. Lovell Jr. began what is planned as the nation’s longest manned space flight to date. Continue reading Gemini 7 crew sent into orbit for two-week flight, space rendezvous 60 years ago this hour (Dec 4 1965)

NASA launches craft to peer at the Sun 30 years ago this hour (Dec 2 1995)


Video: 'NASA/ESA SOHO - Launch, December 2, 1995'

(Saturday, December 2, 1995, 3:08 a.m. EST) — NASA today launched the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO), a joint project of the United States and the European Space Agency, on a $1 billion mission to study the sun and interplanetary space.

Gemini 5 blasts off for eight-day stay in space 60 years ago this hour (Aug 21 1965)

Video: 'Gemini 5 Launch 8mm Footage'

(Saturday, August 21, 1965, 13:59:59 UTC; during the Space Race)Gemini 5, carrying astronauts Gordon Cooper and Charles “Pete” Conrad, blasted off today from Cape Canaveral, Florida, for a record eight-day trip in space, overcoming a few seconds of pogo (axial oscillation of the rocket) during first stage flight. Continue reading Gemini 5 blasts off for eight-day stay in space 60 years ago this hour (Aug 21 1965)

Challenger limps into a low orbit as an engine fails 40 years ago this hour (July 29 1985)


Video: 'STS-51F launch, abort & landing (7-29-85)'

(Monday, July 29, 1985, 5:00 p.m. EDT) — The space shuttle Challenger began an 8-day mission today that got off to a shaky start: the spacecraft achieved a safe orbit even though one of its main engines shut down prematurely after lift-off. Continue reading Challenger limps into a low orbit as an engine fails 40 years ago this hour (July 29 1985)

Teacher Christa McAuliffe is picked for shuttle trip 40 years ago this hour (July 19 1985)


Video: 'Teacher In Space: Christa Mcauliffe' (July 19, 1985, at 3:50)

(Friday, July 19, 1985, 10:30 a.m. EDT) — A high school teacher from New Hampshire, Sharon Christa McAuliffe, 36, was named today as the nation’s first ordinary citizen scheduled to go in orbit aboard the space shuttle as a passenger.

U.S., Soviet astronauts unite ships, join in historic handshakes 50 years ago this hour (July 17 1975)


Video: 'APOLLO-SOYUZ: Crew Handshakes and Enters Soyuz - TV and Film from Apollo & Soyuz (1975/07/17)'

(Thursday, July 17, 1975, 3:19 p.m. EDT) — Astronauts of the United States and the Soviet Union united spaceships today and then Apollo commander Tom Stafford and Soyuz commander Alexei Leonov joined hands in the first international meeting away from earth, a symbolic gesture of the two nations’ expressed desire to cooperate in the exploration of space. Continue reading U.S., Soviet astronauts unite ships, join in historic handshakes 50 years ago this hour (July 17 1975)

Apollo blasts into orbit for a rendezvous with Soyuz 50 years ago this hour (July 15 1975)


Video: 'ASTP TV Coverage - Apollo Launch'

(Thursday, July 15, 1975, 3:50:00 p.m. EDT) — Three American astronauts blasted off aboard an Apollo spaceship today hours after two Soviet cosmonauts were launched aboard a Soyuz spacecraft for a mission that included a linkup of the two ships in orbit.

First Space Shuttle to dock with Russian space station Mir 30 years ago this hour (June 29 1995)


Video: 'STS-71 - First Shuttle-Mir Docking - Stabilized, Upscaled (1995/06/29) - Atlantis, Mir space station'

(Sunday, June 29, 1995, 13:00:16 UTC) — The space shuttle Atlantis and the Russian Mir space station docked for the first time today, doing it so flawlessly that space officials hope it will aid the joint ambitions of the Russian and American space programs. Continue reading First Space Shuttle to dock with Russian space station Mir 30 years ago this hour (June 29 1995)