Monthly Archives: August 2012

Churchill arrives in Moscow, informs Stalin that second front delayed 70 years ago today (1942)


Video: 'Churchill and Stalin in Moscow August 1942'

(Wednesday, August 12, 1942, part of the Eastern Front of World War II) — British Prime Minister Winston Churchill arrived in Moscow today and met with Soviet Premier Joseph Stalin in the Kremlin, informing him that there would be no D-Day in 1942. But he did say that the British and the Americans were preparing for a “very great operation” in 1943. Stalin reportedly looked “very glum.”

Soviets launch second cosmonaut into space in as many days 50 years ago this hour (1962)


Video: '1962: Vostok 3 and 4 (USSR)'

(Sunday, August 12, 1962, 4:04 a.m. EDT) — One day after sending Andrian Nikolayev into orbit, the Soviet Union launched Vostok 4 today with cosmonaut Pavel Popovich on board from Gagarin’s Start at Baikonur Cosmodrome at atop a Vostok 8K72K rocket. Both men landed safely Aug. 15.

‘Wake Island’ opens in U.S. 70 years ago today (1942)


Video: 'Wake Island' trailer

(Tuesday, August 11, 1942)Wake Island, a film about the United States military garrison on Wake Island and the onslaught by the Japanese following the attack on Pearl Harbor, opened today in the U.S.

Directed by John Farrow, the film stars Brian Donlevy, Robert Preston and William Bendix.

Soviet Union fires third Cosmonaut into space 50 years ago this hour (1962)


Video: '1962: Vostok 3 and 4 (USSR)'

(Saturday, August 11, 1962, 4:24 a.m. EDT) — Andrian Nikolayev today became the Soviet Union’s third cosmonaut to fly in space as Vostok 3 lifted off from Gagarin’s Start at Baikonur Cosmodrome at atop a Vostok 8K72K rocket.

Herbert Hoover presidential library dedicated 50 years ago today (1962)


Video: 'Herbert Hoover at the Dedication of the Hoover Presidential Library - Museum'

(Friday, August 10, 1962) — The Herbert Hoover Presidential Library and Museum was dedicated today in West Branch, Iowa, on the 88th birthday of the former president, who attended the ceremony along with former President Harry S Truman.

Marvel Comics debuts Spider-Man 50 years ago today (1962)


Video: 'Spider-Man August 1962 - July 1967 - Comic History Part I'

(Friday, August 10, 1962) — Marvel Comics superhero Spider-Man, created by writer-editor Stan Lee and writer-artist Steve Ditko, made his debut today in issue 15 of Amazing Fantasy with a cover price of 12 cents.

‘Horse Feathers’ premieres in New York City 80 years ago today (1932)


Video: 'Horse Feathers' trailer

(Wednesday, August 10, 1932)Horse Feathers, a Marx Brothers film comedy about a college president who mistakenly recruits two loonies to beef up his school’s football team, premiered tonight at the Rialto Theatre in New York City.

Directed by Norman Z. McLeod, the film stars Groucho Marx, Harpo Marx, Chico Marx, Zeppo Marx, Thelma Todd and Reginald Barlow.

Winston Churchill visits troops in Egypt 70 years ago today (1942)


Video: Churchill in Egypt Aug. 9, 1942 (at 0:24)

(Sunday, August 9, 1942, part of Western Desert Campaign of World War II) — Cheering troops lined the road today to welcome British Prime Minister Winston Churchill during his tour of armoured units at Tel-El-Kebir, Egypt, about two weeks after the First Battle of El Alamein ended.

Gandhi’s arrest sparks “Quit India” movement 70 years ago today (1942)

(Sunday, August 9, 1942) — British officials imprisoned Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi and all his principal collaborators in the Indian National Congress party today, hoping to suppress a civil disobedience program intended to free India from colonial rule. Continue reading Gandhi’s arrest sparks “Quit India” movement 70 years ago today (1942)

Britain’s King Edward VII crowned 110 years ago today (1902)


Video: 'The Coronation of King Edward VII (1902)'

(Saturday, August 9, 1902) — Edward VII, 60, was crowned king of Britain today following the death of his mother, Queen Victoria, on Jan. 22, 1901. Edward’s coronation had originally been scheduled for June 26, 1902, but two days before, Edward was diagnosed with appendicitis.