Category Archives: 1930s

Prohibition era ends as Twenty-first Amendment to U.S. Constitution is ratified 90 years ago this hour #OnThisDay #OTD (Dec 5 1933)


Video: 'Prohibition in the United States: National Ban of Alcohol'

(Tuesday, December 5, 1933, 3:32 p.m. MST; during Prohibition in the United States) — The Twenty-first Amendment to the United States Constitution, repealing the Eighteenth Amendment which had made the sale, manufacture and transportation of alcohol illegal across the U.S., was ratified today by the 36th of 48 states, bringing the necessary 3/4ths majority necessary to take effect. Continue reading Prohibition era ends as Twenty-first Amendment to U.S. Constitution is ratified 90 years ago this hour #OnThisDay #OTD (Dec 5 1933)

Nazi Party becomes Germany’s only legal political party 90 years ago #OnThisDay #OTD (Jul 14 1933)


Video: 'Today In History: Adolf Hitler Bans Political Parties In Germany'

(Friday, July 14, 1933) — The Law Against the Formation of Parties (German: Gesetz gegen die Neubildung von Parteien), sometimes translated as the Law Against the Founding of New Parties, was a measure enacted by the government of Nazi Germany today that established the Nazi Party (NSDAP) as the only legal political party in Germany. Continue reading Nazi Party becomes Germany’s only legal political party 90 years ago #OnThisDay #OTD (Jul 14 1933)

First drive-in movie theater opens in Pennsauken Township, New Jersey 90 years ago this hour #OnThisDay #OTD (Jun 6 1933)


Video: 'This Week in History: First Drive-in Movie Theater Opened'

(Tuesday, June 6, 1933, the first film began at 8:30 p.m. EDT) — The first drive-in movie theater, created by Richard Hollingshead, opened tonight outside of Camden, New Jersey, on Crescent Boulevard in Pennsauken Township. Continue reading First drive-in movie theater opens in Pennsauken Township, New Jersey 90 years ago this hour #OnThisDay #OTD (Jun 6 1933)

U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt signs measure creating Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), largest public utility in the country 90 years ago this hour #OnThisDay #OTD (May 18 1933)


Video: 'FDR Signs the Tennessee Valley Authority Act'

(Thursday, May 18, 1933, 3:15 p.m. EDT; part of the New Deal in response to the Great Depression) — U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt today signed into law the Norris-Hill bill, creating the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) to provide navigation, flood control, electricity generation, fertilizer manufacturing, regional planning, and economic development to the Tennessee Valley, a region that had suffered from a lack of infrastructure and poverty during the Great Depression, relative to the rest of the nation. Continue reading U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt signs measure creating Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA), largest public utility in the country 90 years ago this hour #OnThisDay #OTD (May 18 1933)

Nazis stage massive public book burnings in Germany 90 years ago this hour #OnThisDay #OTD (May 10 1933)


Video: 'Burning The Books - Germany 1933 (1933)'

(Wednesday, May 10, 1933, 11:00 p.m. Central European Time (CET); during Nazi book burnings) — The Nazis staged massive public book burnings tonight in Germany, including Berlin where some 40,000 people heard Joseph Goebbels, the Minister of Propaganda, delivered an address at 11:00 p.m. CET before students burned upwards of 25,000 volumes of “un-German” books in the square at the State Opera. Continue reading Nazis stage massive public book burnings in Germany 90 years ago this hour #OnThisDay #OTD (May 10 1933)

Nazi Germany’s infamous secret police Gestapo created by Hermann Göring 90 years ago #OnThisDay #OTD (Apr 26 1933)


Video: 'The Myth of the Nazi Police State - WW2 Documentary Special'

(Wednesday, April 26, 1933) — Nazi Germany’s infamous secret police, better known as the Gestapo, was formed today by Reichsstatthalter Hermann Göring to control political dissent within the German state of Prussia. Continue reading Nazi Germany’s infamous secret police Gestapo created by Hermann Göring 90 years ago #OnThisDay #OTD (Apr 26 1933)

Nazi government organizes one-day boycott of Jewish-owned businesses in Germany 90 years ago #OnThisDay #OTD (Apr 1 1933)


Video: 'Boycott of Jewish businesses - 1933 | Movietone Moment | 1 April 2022'

(Saturday, April 1, 1933) — The Nazi government organized a one-day boycott of all Jewish-owned businesses today in Germany, with the assistance of Julius Streicher, publisher of the anti-Semitic daily newspaper Der Sturmer. Continue reading Nazi government organizes one-day boycott of Jewish-owned businesses in Germany 90 years ago #OnThisDay #OTD (Apr 1 1933)

Germany’s Reichstag gives Chancellor Adolf Hitler dictatorial power to rule by decree 90 years ago #OnThisDay #OTD (Mar 23 1933)


Video: 'The Enabling Act gives Hitler total power : 24 March 1933'

(Thursday, March 23, 1933) — By a 441-94 vote, Germany’s Reichstag today passed the Enabling Act (Ermächtigungsgesetz), entitled “Law to Remedy the Distress of the People and the Nation,” which gave Chancellor Adolf Hitler the power to enact new laws by decree, without the need of legislative approval. Continue reading Germany’s Reichstag gives Chancellor Adolf Hitler dictatorial power to rule by decree 90 years ago #OnThisDay #OTD (Mar 23 1933)

First Nazi concentration camp opens at Dachau in southern Germany 90 years ago #OnThisDay #OTD (Mar 22 1933)


Video: 'Dachau Concentration Camp'

(Wednesday, March 22, 1933)Dachau, the first concentration camp built by Nazi Germany, opened today as four police trucks brought in 200 inmates from the Stadelheim Prison and Landsberg Prison. Continue reading First Nazi concentration camp opens at Dachau in southern Germany 90 years ago #OnThisDay #OTD (Mar 22 1933)

U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt delivers first ‘fireside chat’ nationwide radio broadcast to American people 90 years ago this hour #OnThisDay #OTD (Mar 12 1933)


Video: ''Franklin D. Roosevelt First "Fireside Chat" On Banking March 12, 1933

(Sunday, March 12, 1933, 10:00 p.m. EST; during the Great Depression) — U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt made the first of his Sunday evening “fireside chats” to the American public tonight in a nationwide radio broadcast, to explain why he had declared a bank holiday. Continue reading U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt delivers first ‘fireside chat’ nationwide radio broadcast to American people 90 years ago this hour #OnThisDay #OTD (Mar 12 1933)